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Fennel facts
Did you know fennel’s part of the carrot family? Those feathery fronds are a bit of a clue. But it’s not night vision that this multi-functional herb is best known for. Its top health benefits include settling the stomach, helping constipation and relieving wind.
Crammed with calcium, potassium and vitamins A and C, as well as a pretty thorough digestion aid, fennel’s said to be good for heart health, freshening breath and boosting immunity too.
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Bulb to tips
Fennel comes in three main types: bitter and sweet, which are used as a herb and have a strong aniseed flavour; and Florence fennel (aka Italian fennel or bulb fennel) which has a milder flavour and is eaten as veg.
Fresh fennel tops are fantastic raw, in salads or sautéed. Anything older is best left for soups and stocks. The bulbs are mild and crunchy, much like celery. No peeling required, just clean and chop, then braise, stew, grill or munch on it raw.
You might even be using fennel without knowing it – ground fennel seeds are one of the ingredients of Chinese five spice. Whether you buy seeds or bulbs, there are loads of ways to enjoy it. Read on, things are about to get tasty…
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Fen-tastic nibbles
A jar of homemade pickled fennel is a top store cupboard treat to have with cheese, dolloped on a salad or served with salmon.
Coleslaw’s not just for summer; make a winter version with seasonal veggies to liven up jacket spuds and packed lunches.
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Something fishy
Fennel and fish make quite a pair. That aniseed flavour is just right in this Cornish fish stew. And this parcel of haddock with fennel and lemon makes an easy and delicious meal.
Dial it up a notch and pan fry a restaurant-style dish with this sea bass and creamy fennel recipe. Or serve up this stunning swordfish with fennel and apples.
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Fennel feasting
If bunging everything in a pan is your ideal way to cook midweek, have a crack at this fabulous chicken with fennel traybake. Stretch it to two pans and this fennel and pork pasta is another super satisfying plate of food.
Fennel is also great grilled, like this barbequed version with black olive dressing. Perfect with lamb chops or grilled sardines.
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Finish with fennel
If all that wasn’t enough, fennel turns up in some amazing desserts too. Keep it light with these lemony fennel cupcakes or go for full on indulgence with a chocolate and fennel mousse cake.
Possibly our favourite thing about fennel is that it’s got your back when you’ve overdone it. A fragrant cup of fennel tea will sort out that uncomfortable feeling after a big meal – thank fennel for that!